The Use of Digital TV Equipment and Set Top Boxes in Facing ASO Page 1 - Kompasiana.com

2022-08-08 03:46:44 By : Ms. Ellen Zhao

The development of Information and Communication Technology in Indonesia is very rapid, for example television.The latest development in the world of television is digital television.Terrestrial digital television is terrestrial television broadcasting that uses a digital format.Terrestrial itself is the use of radio frequencies on the earth's surface.Television is a means of capturing picture broadcasts.The word television comes from the words tele and vision which means being able to see from afar.All television pictures are formed by a single point of light moving back and forth, streaked, or up and down.On the television layer that is invisible to the eye, so that what is visible is only a series of images.Today we may hear the term Digital TV more often.Digital TV broadcasting system is the application of technology to the TV broadcasting system which was developed in the mid 90's and piloted in 2000. In the digital era, television viewers can not only enjoy more and varied broadcast programs, but can also carry out various activities. interactive and can find out the schedule of broadcast programs that will be broadcast through the Electronic Program Guide (EPG).In addition, the government has required an early warning system for digital broadcast receivers or equipment to be sold in Indonesia.Through this feature, the public will be able to receive real-time disaster early warning information in a service area.To enjoy digital broadcasts, analog television requires a DVB-T2 set top box.The DVB-T2 set top box is a tool for converting digital signals into images and sound that can be displayed on television.A set top box is needed to read digital signals, meaning that if you don't use a set top box, the picture and sound will not appear on the television.The second way to enjoy digital broadcasts is to use a television that has been equipped with a DVB-T2 tuner.The government has carried out socialization to the public so that people know what digital television is, how to use it, and how the government plans in the future to welcome the digital era.As we know, based on the work copyright law No. 11 of 2020, it is mandated that all analog TVs no later than November 2, 2022 must be turned off.The government through the Ministry of Communication and Informatics (Kominfo) halted analog TV broadcasts to Digital TV or Analog Switch Off (ASO) on April 30, 2022, not without reason the presence of digital TV broadcasts will provide cleaner picture quality, clearer sound and technological sophistication. .The government has carried out socialization to the public so that people know what digital television is, how to use it, and how the government plans in the future to welcome the digital era.DKI Jakarta Provincial Government participates in socializing the implementation of migration from analog TV to digital TV.The process of migrating analog TV broadcasts to digital TV requires that every private broadcasting institution, local public institution, and community broadcasting institution that has a broadcasting operation permit (IPP), migrate analog TV broadcasts to digital TV.In welcoming Digital TV broadcasts, it is hoped that it can provide educational content to the public and revive the Indonesian broadcasting industry.How to capture digital TV broadcasts Set top box (STB) is useful for converting digital signals received by the antenna into analog signals to be forwarded to analog TV Replace analog TV with Smart TVThe public is not required to replace their television, analog TV users can install a Set Top Box (STB) which will help convert the television signal captured by the antenna into digital.The STB used is STB with DVB-T2.The technology in digital STB is loop out, early warning system (EWS) is an early warning system in the event of a disaster, electronic program guide (EPG) is a feature that displays information on upcoming broadcast program schedules, wifi, media player, timeshift is a feature which can pause broadcasts & PVR is a feature that can record broadcasts, parental lock is a feature to lock shows that are not suitable for children.The advantages of digital tv The picture is cleaner with HD quality shows other than SD The sound is clearer and even more sound modes are presented other than stereo and mono The broadcast is more No ghosting occurs No specks like ants Can record Can block inappropriate programs that do not suit children's needs broadcast audio There is broadcast datacasting There is program schedulingThe benefits of digital TV broadcasting, digital TV operators in managing channels of more than 12 channels, so that the use of frequency will be much more efficient than those channels that can be filled by digital TV broadcasts.There is an efficient use of the frequency, which later the 700 Mh.z frequency that was previously used by analog TV will be transferred to Telkom so that the internet will be much cheaper.Business opportunities in the digital TV broadcasting industry will appear in various variations of TV broadcasts.Encouraging the revision of the Broadcasting Law considering that Law 32/2002 is based on analog broadcasting, and when digital TV broadcasting is running, Law 32/2002 concerning direct or automatic broadcasting must be revised according to the situation and conditions of the digital TV broadcasting industry.The government has set regulations governing the implementation of analog to digital broadcast migration, namely: Law Number 11 of 2020 dated 2 November 2020 concerning job creation. Government Regulation Number 46 of 2021 dated 2 February 2021 concerning Post, Telecommunications and Broadcasting. Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Informatics Number 11 of 2021 dated August 10, 2021 concerning Amendments to Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology Number 6 of 2021 concerning Broadcasting. Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Number 6 of 2021 Date of April 1, 2021 concerning Broadcasting. Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology Number 3 of 2019 Date 27 June 2019 Regarding Simulcast Broadcasting Implementation in the Framework of Preparation for Migration of Analog Television Broadcasting System to Digital Television Broadcasting System. Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology Number 4 of 2019 dated 28 June 2019 concerning Technical Requirements for Telecommunication Equipment and/or Equipment for purposes.Implementation of Broadcast Television and Broadcast Radio. Regulation of the Minister of Communications and Information Technology Number 6 of 2019 dated July 31, 2019 concerning the Master Plan for Radio Frequency for the Purpose of Organizing Terrestrial Digital Broadcasting on Ultra High Frequency Radio Frequency Bands.